Sunday, March 8, 2020

Episode 1, Telemachus

Homer's Odyssey:
Telemachus appears in Book 1 of Homer's Odyssey. The goddess Athena appears at the court of Ithaca, and urges Telemachus to go in search of his father, Odysseus, whom he had not seen for nearly 20 years.

James Joyce's Ulysses:
Joyce used the name Telemachus to refer to the first episode/chapter of his Ulysses, even though he never used this designation officially. The main characters we meet in this episode are Stephen Dedalus, Buck Mulligan and Haines. It is easy to conclude that Joyce's Stephen is Homer's Telemachus.
It is 8 a.m. Stately, plump Buck Mulligan comes up to the top of the tower overlooking the Dublin bay to shave.

Selected Highlights of Episode 1 in Ulysses for the Uninitiated:
1. Sayings from Ulysses explored/explained:
I'm not a hero, however. (1.62)*
- Isn't the sea what Algy calls it: a great sweet mother? (1.79)
- The cracked lookingglass of a servant. (1.146)
- No, Mother! Let me be and let me live. (1.279)
- When I makes tea I makes tea, as old mother Grogan said. And when I makes water I makes water. (1.357)
Agenbite of Inwit. Conscience. Yet here's a spot. (1.481)
And going forth he met Butterly. (1.527)
- I am a servant of two masters,  . . . an English and an Italian. . . . And a third . . . (1.638)
(Episode.Line numbers in brackets above are according to Critical Edition of Ulysses by H. W. Gabler, 1986)

2. Illustrations:
- Watercolours by Catherine Meyer
- Original photographs of Dublin by Chandra Holm

3. Links to
- Recitation of the Gregorian chant, Introibo ad altare dei
- Recitation of the poem Who goes with Fergus by W. B. Yeats
- Lady Macbeth's soliloquy with Dame Judy Dench

And much more!